Java

Java runs on the JVM, giving it full portability. It dominates enterprise systems, large-scale backend and Android (historically). It's strict, typed and very mature.

• Creado por James Gosling (Sun)
• Año 1995
• Paradigma: Object-oriented · compiled to bytecode
• Extensiones: .java, .class, .jar

Para qué se usa

• Enterprise apps
• Large-scale backend
• Android

A favor

• Cross-platform (JVM)
• Very mature & stable
• Great performance

En contra

• Verbose
• Heavy startup
• Boilerplate

Ecosistema

• Spring Boot
• Quarkus
• Micronaut
• Hibernate
• Maven
• Gradle
• JUnit

Ejemplo

class Main {
  public static void main(String[] a) {
    System.out.println("¡Hola, mundo!");
  }
}